Exorcism is the act of casting out an evil spirit or freeing a person from extraordinary demonic influence through the authority of Jesus Christ. In Catholic tradition, this ministry is entrusted to the Church and is ordinarily carried out by a priest who has been specifically authorized by his bishop to perform the Rite of Exorcism.
The image of a priest casting a demon out of a person reflects the Church’s belief that Christ has authority over all evil spirits and that He continues His work of liberation through His Church. Exorcism is not magic or superstition; rather, it is a ministry of prayer that relies entirely on the power of God.
The Gospels frequently depict Jesus casting out demons and giving His disciples authority over unclean spirits. Throughout Christian history, the Church has continued this ministry with prudence, discernment, and pastoral care, always seeking the spiritual healing and freedom of the afflicted person.
Mark 1:23–27
Jesus casts out an unclean spirit in the synagogue.
Mark 3:14–15
Jesus gives the Apostles authority to cast out demons.
Luke 10:17–20
The disciples rejoice that demons are subject to them in Christ’s name.
Mark 16:17
“In my name they will cast out demons.”
Acts 16:16–18
Paul the Apostle casts out a spirit in the name of Jesus Christ.
Illustration by: Colton Rompala